छद् in All languages combined

IPA: /t͡ɕʰɐd/ [Vedic], /t͡ɕʰɐd̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: chad [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćad-, related to Prasuni vëzëlë (“goatskin boot, shoe”) (< *upascāda), with further origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”); compare English shade and shadow. Compare also Old English hæteru (“clothing”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*śćad-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćad-, {{cog|prn|vëzëlë|t=goatskin boot, shoe}} Prasuni vëzëlë (“goatskin boot, shoe”), {{uncertain|sa|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₃-||darkness}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”), {{cog|en|shade}} English shade, {{cog|ang|hæteru|t=clothing}} Old English hæteru (“clothing”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} छद् • (chad), {{sa-root}} छद् • (chad)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*śćad-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćad-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prn",
        "2": "vëzëlë",
        "t": "goatskin boot, shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Prasuni vëzëlë (“goatskin boot, shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "English shade",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hæteru",
        "t": "clothing"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæteru (“clothing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćad-, related to Prasuni vëzëlë (“goatskin boot, shoe”) (< *upascāda), with further origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”); compare English shade and shadow. Compare also Old English hæteru (“clothing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "छद् • (chad)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "छद् • (chad)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-छद्-sa-root-HmfwMVjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 40 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 60 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover over, clothe, veil"
      ],
      "id": "en-छद्-sa-root-QJUWazpP",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "clothe",
          "clothe"
        ],
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 40 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 60 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hide, conceal"
      ],
      "id": "en-छद्-sa-root-~pB29C4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 40 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 36 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 27 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-छद्-sa-root-9gy7nNLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɐd/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɐd̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "छद्"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*śćad-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćad-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prn",
        "2": "vëzëlë",
        "t": "goatskin boot, shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Prasuni vëzëlë (“goatskin boot, shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "English shade",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hæteru",
        "t": "clothing"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæteru (“clothing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćad-, related to Prasuni vëzëlë (“goatskin boot, shoe”) (< *upascāda), with further origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“darkness”); compare English shade and shadow. Compare also Old English hæteru (“clothing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "छद् • (chad)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "छद् • (chad)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover over, clothe, veil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "clothe",
          "clothe"
        ],
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hide, conceal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɐd/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰɐd̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "छद्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"छद्" meaning in All languages combined

Root [Sanskrit]